Who is Jean Augustine
The Honourable Dr. Jean Augustine is one of Canada’s most influential public figures — a trailblazer, educator, advocate, and changemaker whose life’s work has shaped the nation’s commitment to equity, inclusion, and social justice.
Born in St. George’s, Grenada in 1937, Augustine came to Canada in 1960 and began her career as a teacher and school principal, where she combined a passion for education with community leadership.
In 1993 she made history as the first Black Canadian woman elected to the House of Commons, representing Etobicoke—Lakeshore for four successive terms. During her time in federal politics she rose to leadership roles including Parliamentary Secretary to the Prime Minister, Minister of State for Multiculturalism and the Status of Women, Chair of key committees, and Deputy Speaker of the House.
One of her most defining achievements was leading the unanimous motion in Parliament that established February as Black History Month in Canada, a legacy that continues to educate and inspire nationwide. She also championed the motion that brought the Famous Five statue to Parliament Hill, honouring the struggle for women’s political rights.
After retiring from federal politics in 2006, Augustine continued her service as Ontario’s first Fairness Commissioner, working to improve access to employment for internationally trained professionals. Throughout her career, she has championed equity, education, women’s rights, and the empowerment of marginalized communities.
Her contributions have earned wide recognition — including Member of the Order of Canada, Commander of the Order of the British Empire, the Order of Ontario, numerous honorary degrees, and institutions named in her honour such as schools and community centres.
A lifelong advocate for justice and inclusion, Dr. Jean Augustine’s legacy is one of courage, service, and enduring impact — in Parliament, in classrooms, and in communities across Canada. She is a powerful example of dedication to education, equality, and community empowerment.